{"id":12866,"date":"2022-02-08T13:26:35","date_gmt":"2022-02-08T18:26:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/?p=12866"},"modified":"2022-02-08T13:29:11","modified_gmt":"2022-02-08T18:29:11","slug":"col-211-13-does-this-passage-support-infant-baptism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/col-211-13-does-this-passage-support-infant-baptism\/","title":{"rendered":"Col 2:11-13 – Does this passage support infant baptism?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Problem:<\/strong> Catholic apologist Dave Armstrong writes,<\/p>\n

Paul in Colossians 2:11-13 makes a connection between Baptism and circumcision. Israel was the church before Christ [Acts 7:38; Rom. 9:4]. Circumcision, given to eight-day-old boys, was the seal of the covenant God made with Abraham, which applies to us also [Gal. 3:14, 29]. It was a sign of repentance and future faith [Rom. 4:11]\u2026 Likewise, Baptism is the seal of the New Covenant in Christ.\u2019[1]
\nThe Protestant Heidelberg Catechism (Question 74) states:<\/p>\n

(Question) Should infants, too, be baptized?<\/p>\n

(Answer) Yes. For they as well as adults belong to God\u2019s covenant and community (Gen. 17:7) and no less than adults are promised forgiveness of sin through Christ\u2019s blood (Matt. 19:14) and the Holy Spirit, who produces faith (Ps. 22:10; Is. 44:1\u20133; Luke 1:15; Acts 2:39; 16:31). Therefore, they, too, ought to be incorporated into the Christian church by baptism, the sign of the covenant, and distinguished from the children of unbelievers (Acts 10:47; 1 Cor. 7:14). This was done in the Old Testament by circumcision (Gen. 17:9\u201314), in whose place baptism was instituted in the New Testament (Col. 2:11\u201313).<\/p>\n

Does circumcision prefigure infant baptism for believers today?
\n<\/p>\n

Solution:<\/strong> This passage unpacks why we are \u201ccomplete\u201d in Christ (v.10). Thus, whatever interpretation we take from this passage needs to explain this. Does water baptism fit with the notion of being complete in Christ? We think not.<\/p>\n

First, this passage never mentions physical circumcision. Instead, Paul mentions the circumcision made \u201cwithout hands.\u201d Spiritual circumcision of the heart is the connection Paul is making with baptism (cf. Rom. 2:28-29; Phil. 3:3). Thus it isn\u2019t the ritual of OT physical circumcision, but the reality of spiritual circumcision that is being connected with baptism. This point cannot be understated: Advocates of infant baptism claim that OT circumcision is parallel with baptism, and yet circumcision is not even mentioned.<\/p>\n

Second, OT circumcision doesn\u2019t make a good parallel with NT baptism. Physical circumcision made a person a member of the theocratic community in Israel, but never made the person a righteous. Abraham was righteous \u201cwithout being circumcised\u201d (Rom. 4:11).<\/p>\n

Baptism is the complete opposite: A person first becomes regenerate (spiritually) and only then becomes water baptized (physically). The spiritual component was predicted in the OT itself (Deut. 10:16; 30:6; Jer. 4:4; 9:23-24).<\/p>\n

Third, Paul likely was addressing Gnostic false teaching\u2014not OT Judaism. In the context of Colossians 2, Paul is not arguing against biblical, OT Judaism. He is arguing against Gnostic, Jewish mysticism (see \u201cIntroduction to Colossians\u201d). Thus basing a doctrine on such a passage is questionable at best.<\/p>\n

Finally, this passage doesn\u2019t fit with infant baptism, because of Paul\u2019s mention of faith. According to Paul, this baptism happens \u201cthrough faith,\u201d which wouldn\u2019t fit with infants.<\/p>\n

Exegesis of the passage
\n\u201cIn Him you were also circumcised with a circumcision made without hands.\u201d Paul is describing spiritual circumcision performed by God (\u201cmade without hands\u201d), showing that this is not referring to a physical ritual performed by people.<\/p>\n

\u201cIn the removal of the body of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ.\u201d The \u201cbody of the flesh\u201d refers to the old self of sin being crucified with Christ (Rom. 6:6). This corresponds to the \u201ctransgressions and the uncircumcision of your flesh\u201d mentioned in verse 13.<\/p>\n

\u201cHaving been buried with Him in baptism, in which you were also raised up with Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead.\u201d We would contend that this is similar to the baptism of Romans 6, which refers to spiritual baptism\u2014not water baptism (see Romans 6:3-4). However, even if interpreters held that this refers to water baptism, it still wouldn\u2019t fit with infant baptism, because this only comes \u201cthrough faith.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cWhen you were dead in your transgressions and the uncircumcision of your flesh, He made you alive together with Him, having forgiven us all our transgressions.\u201d Uncircumcision is contrasted with being \u201cmade\u2026 alive\u201d with Christ.<\/p>\n

[1] Armstrong, Dave.\u00a0A Biblical Defense of Catholicism. Manchester, NH: Sophia Institute, 2003. 5.<\/p>\n

\n

“In whom also ye are circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ: Buried with him in baptism, wherein also ye are risen with him through the faith of the operation of God, who hath raised him from the dead. And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven you all trespasses;
\n(Col 2:11-13)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Problem: Catholic apologist Dave Armstrong writes, Paul in Colossians 2:11-13 makes a connection between Baptism and circumcision. Israel was the church before Christ [Acts 7:38; Rom. 9:4]. Circumcision, given to eight-day-old boys, was the seal of the covenant God made with Abraham, which applies to us also [Gal. 3:14, 29]. It was a sign ofContinue reading →<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[22,3,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bible-errors","category-bible-proof","category-bible-teaching","no-thumb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12866\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pathway2truth.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}